Basic Training Information for LPG
LPG or liquefied petroleum gas is a colourless and odourless fuel derived from natural gas. LPG consists of 90 percent propane. It is extracted in a process known as distilling.
Considerations
Liquid petroleum gas gas must be handled with care to prevent possible fires and explosions which happen with the incorrect maintenance or installation of gas lines. LPG domestic appliances require proper installation and maintenance in order to prevent mishaps.
Prevention
Accident-prevention training is important for anyone working directly with liquid petroleum gas. Proper refueling methods and ways to check for leaks must be included in training. Training should also include knowing how to wear personal protective gear and being alert to hazards such as loose fittings or damaged hoses.
Emergency Preparation
LPG is a volatile fuel and anybody working with it should be knowledgeable about emergency procedures to follow in the event of fire or explosion. Training should involve first aid, evacuation and gas leak control.
Fuel Storage
Storage of tanks - whether a large refueling tank or a small fuel canister - must be at a safe site a safe distance from any building. "No Smoking" warnings must be posted. To make sure that tanks are only accessed by authorized personnel, the tanks have to be locked in a safe enclosure that is designed to be protected from vehicle impact. Concrete bumpers or other retaining systems are recommended. The fueling station must have an accessible fire extinguisher. Just people trained to utilize the fueling station must be allowed to do so. Employees also must be trained to use the fire extinguisher.
Operator Training
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration states that anyone operating a lift truck must undertake a training program consisting of both in-class and hands-on, practical training. Trainees will be tested to ensure they know the safety issues involved in forklift operation.