Basic Fuel Types of Forklifts
Powered lift trucks referred to as forklifts are utilized in almost every business to move heavy items and materials. The forklift is a very durable and reliable equipment that has become essential tools in many warehouse and construction environments. Forklift models vary depending on the type of fuel that is used to power the lift truck and the type of work setting.
Electricity
Electric powered lift trucks are best for indoor environments, or in sites with limited ventilation as they make no exhaust fumes. They are designed with industrial strength batteries. Because the electric lift truck batteries should be charging, the worksite would need a charging station. The batteries are durable and could be re-charged up to 1,500 times before they need to be replaced. The charging station must be situated in a ventilated area and include an acid spill kit and an emergency eyewash station.
Propane
Forklifts powered by liquid propane have several advantages over electric and diesel powered machines making them fairly common in warehouse and industrial environments. Propane engines are a lot cleaner compared to diesel-powered units. There is no down time required to recharge an industrial battery, and the cost for propane is less compared to the cost of electricity. A forklift propane tank can be quickly and easily refueled by changing out the empty tank with a full tank. Normally an off-site supplier refills the empty tank, making refueling really safe and efficient.
Diesel and Gasoline
Gasoline and Diesel lift trucks are the equipment of choice for rough terrain and outdoor applications. They are normally found on lumber yards and construction sites. Their disadvantages include fairly high fuel costs, relatively high maintenance requirements and odorous exhaust. Their benefits include a longer lifespan than other units and dependability in tough conditions. Diesel and gasoline units would need to be refueled at a supply station on site that meets safety and health policies.